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1997 - Outcomes of School Desegregation: Findings from Longitudinal Research

Attribution: Trent, William
Researchers: William Trent
University Affiliation: University of Illinois, Urbana-Champagne
Email: w-trent@illinois.edu
Research Question:
Important noncognitive outcomes of school desegregation.
Published: 1
Journal Name or Institutional Affiliation: Journal of Negro Education
Journal Entry: Vol. 66, No.3, pp. 255-257
Year: 1997
Findings:
  • Desegregated schooling has a positive statistical significant benefit for black students’ later earnings and occupational attainment.
  • High concentrations of school poverty have strong negative consequences for the educational attainment of both African American and White students.
  • All other conditions being equal, students attending the same school are likely to participate in the same information networks and thus to have similar opportunity paths and resultant outcomes.
  • Students who have experienced desegregation schooling are more likely to continue to choose desegregated contexts, both in school and in other spheres of their lives.
  • Desegregated schooling has important long-term benefits for minority students, especially in terms of its ability to open up economic opportunities for them.
Keywords: DesegregationEarningsLong Term OutcomesNon Academic OutcomesOccupational OutcomesOutcomesPerpetuation TheoryPovertyRacial CompositionRegions: NationalMethodologies: QuantitativeResearch Designs: SurveyAnalysis Methods: Regression Sampling Frame:National
Sampling Types: RandomAnalysis Units: StudentData Types: Quantitative-Longitudinal
Data Description:
  • National Longitudinal Study of the High School Class of 1972 – Employer Survey: probability sample
  • National Longitudinal Survey of Youth Labor Force Participation- 1979 cohort through 1985
  • National Survey of 1980 High School Sophomores and Seniors
  • DV: Future earnings, occupational attainment
  • IV: School segregation status
Theoretical Framework:
Relevance:
Archives: K-12 Integration, Desegregation, and Segregation Abstracts
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